Showing posts with label Debt. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Debt. Show all posts

Thursday, October 25, 2012

U.S.And China: 'Til Debt Do Us Part

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When I was very young, and dinosaurs roamed the Earth, a smart fellow in a pin-striped suit told me this: " Boy...If you owe the bank a hundred thousand dollars, you're in trouble; but if you owe a bank several billion dollars, they're in trouble." Then he walked off, puffing on his cigar and glancing quickly at his pocket watch.

He was quite right. Right now the United States' two largest creditors, respectively are China and Japan. Yes, the U.S is a debtor nation. Yes, the Chinese (in particular) hold a great deal of debt denominated in U.S Dollars.

Instead of creating a problem, in the most real terms, it creates an increasingly growing area of intersection common interests. Putting aside pride and politics, the Chinese don't want to lose money on their investment in U.S debt so they have to measure that factor into every foreign policy move that they make in dealing with the United States. If our economy suffers, we cannot consume their goods, and their holding of U.S. debt further decline in value.

This indebtedness is (no pun intended) a bond which actually ties us together. It's the flip side of the ages old 'Mutually Assured Destruction' Mexican standoff paradigm that has kept large nuclear-strike capable nations from launching warheads at each other. It simply doesn't make sense when you think about it socioeconomically instead of emotionally.

Readers of The Internationalist Page Blog: Great Indebtedness To A Small Group Of Creditors Has Them Just As Worried About You As You Are About Them. The U.S. is in an awkward partnership with China and Japan. Indeed.

I would like to share an article with you which appears here courtesy of Yahoo Finance's Daily Ticker. It is informative, but it speaks of a peril that is much more emotional than actual:

Who Owns America’s Debt?

As the U.S. continues to rack up more than $1 trillion of new debt every year, Americans are beginning to worry about who we owe this money to and how much power our creditors have over us.

According to Barry P. Bosworth, a senior fellow at the Brookings Institution, our two biggest foreign creditors are Japan and China.

Although it may seem as though our debt to these countries renders us a puppet on strings, Bosworth says this fear is overblown. The U.S. market is very important to China's economy, so China would be loathe to do anything that might exacerbate tensions or disrupt trade between the two countries. And the same can be said for Japan. China owns $1.15 trillion of U.S. government debt -- more than any other country -- but U.S. taxpayers actually owe less money to China compared to recent years. China holds 10% of U.S. Treasuries, down from 12% two years ago.

Related: China's Slow Growth 'Marks An End of an Era' But No Hard Landing
And what about all the anti-China rhetoric that we hear about on the campaign trail?
Republican Presidential Nominee Mitt Romney has been promising the country that he will declare China a "currency manipulator" on the first day of his presidency--and then enact tariffs as necessary until he forces China to level the trading playing field. Is that something that Romney is actually likely to do if he gets elected?

No, says Bosworth.

Tough talk with respect to China has become standard rhetoric for any presidential challenger. If and when Romney becomes president, his position will likely mellow.
Bosworth also says that the problem with the U.S.-China trade relationship is not, as is commonly believed, that China doesn't play fair. China has actually addressed lots of its unfair practices over the past decade, Bosworth says, while the U.S. is still pursuing the same old self-destructive habits. Until we stop consuming so much and start producing more, Bosworth says, we're in no position to demand anything.

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Our mutual dependencies, from an Internationalist perspective, are what make us think twice before we threaten too much instead of coming to the negotiating table. The visions of menace and threat are principally political fear-mongering ploys and foolish scorekeeping in a game that is not truly relevant.




Douglas E. Castle for The Internationalist Page Blog, The Global Futurist Blog and The Mad Marketing Tactics Blog.


















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Friday, February 17, 2012

Largest Worldwide Holders Of U.S. Debt - The "Ponzi Pivot"

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While a formal bankruptcy proceeding, a liquidation sale, or a mandated shutdown of the operations in the U.S. is unlikely -- it would be complicated to sell off our hyperleveraged assets, our institutions, and our store of natural resources in a real-world, real-time scenario, the U.S. is a debtor nation -- meaning that the sovereign republic owes more to its citizens (social security, disability, refunds, legally-mandated payments, and a whole boatload of yet-to-be-determined debt -- unbooked, but colossal -- relating to monetary expansion and bailouts at the taxpayers' expense), and to foreign interests than it could ever hope to pay.

The U.S. government indebtedness far outweighs its assets, both existing and receivable. The country has survived, and continues to remain afloat by issuing massive amounts of interest-bearing debt (most of which has been purchased by foreign government-sponsored or state-owned financial institutions outside of the U.S.), and by printing money ('scrip'), none of which is supported by anything more solid than confidence in the U.S's economic recovery. Both the amount of principal and interest on U.S. debt is growing astronomically. We are not illiquid (we print money and sell debt instruments), but we are certainly insolvent if we were to be viewed as any normal business.

When we were a net producing and exporting nation, we were a creditor nation -- the U.S. was solvent, and many nations owed us large sums of money. Since the late 1970's this situation has reversed itself in the extreme.

This is not just a U.S. crisis, but it is a massive collection and credit crisis for all these international holders of dollar-denominated debt. If the US Dollar plummets, the values of the holdings of many a country and its central banking system will plummet.

Because they cannot easily seize U.S. assets and liquidate them in order to recover on their debts, creditor nations are hoping and praying that the U.S can re-energize its economy to increase the perceived value of their holding of U.S. bonds and currency. Ironically, our creditor nations, many of whom do not agree with us politically, ethically, socially [some of them are quite hostile to the U.S. and its interests on other fronts in the 'world domination game'] are forced into the position of keeping the value of the U.S. Dollar strong because they are so heavily invested in it.

We have so many international creditors, with such giant holdings of US financial instruments, that they are actually working hard at supporting the U.S.' rather evident Ponzi Scheme on hopes that all of our wasted money will somehow (over some inestimable period of time) be made up through a recovery and the ensuing productivity and profitability.

In my mind, this is a bit like a casino bettor who has lost all of his money at the blackjack table, and manages to borrow some more money from the local loan sharks (all of whom he has borrowed before) on the probably unlikely chance that he'll hit a 'winning streak' and recover. And then, he'll pay back all of his debts with interest and avoid future threats to his life and the well-being of his family. We, noble readers of The Internationalist Page Blog all know how unlikely this actually is. We also know that the Treasury and reserve banks as holders of currency of debt do not represent the U.S. which is comprised of its people -- Consider the U.S. Treasury, Federal Reserve Banks, and the rest of the governmental holders as if they were wither A) a foreign entity, or B) bluffing at poker with a very, very poor hand.

At present, the international holders of U.S. debt, are, from largest in amount (i.e., biggest creditor) to smallest in amount of holdings:

1) CHINA

2) JAPAN

3) THE UNITED KINGDOM

4) OIL EXPORTING NATIONS (COLLECTIVELY)

5) BRAZIL

6) CARIBBEAN BANKING CENTERS (COLLECTIVELY)

7) TAIWAN

8) RUSSIA

9) HONG KONG

10) SWITZERLAND

Click on the link below to read a Yahoo! News story about this subject in its entirety, and then click on the "BACK" button on your browser so we call reach some conclusions and a consensus: [Don't worry, we'll run some errands while you're gone....perhaps make a quick call to mom...]

http://finance.yahoo.com/news/biggest-holders-of-us-gov-t-debt.html

How does the U.S. compensate for this dangerous disparity with its hostile creditors? It continues to outsource employment an vendor opportunities to them, as it increases its imports of their exports. The part that's most laughable is the Devil's Bargain in this arrangement -- we are giving our creditors, especially the Asian ones, payment in U.S. Dollars.

The U.S. is truly at the very epicenter the world's economic crisis.

As I've mentioned before: You cannot borrow your way out of debt.

Douglas E. Castle


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